Does it pay?

What does a portable or window AC cost to run?

Estimate your summer electric bill for a window or portable air conditioner and compare inverter AC savings.

Monthly running cost
$22 / mo
Annual monthly average (~$66/mo during active season)
Example calculation Calculated

A 1,500 watt space heater used 8 hours a day for 120 days costs about $66 a month during the active season ($22 a month averaged across the year, or $259/yr) at $0.18 per kWh.

Cost per hour
$0.27 / hr
While operating
Cost per day
$2 / day
Active + standby
Cost per year
$259 / yr
Total annual spend
Annual electricity
1,440 kWh/yr
Energy consumed

My home appliance list

Add several appliances from the left rail to see where your electric bill is going and which devices use the largest share.

Appliance Watts Usage kWh / yr Cost / mo Cost / yr Bill share Action
No appliances added yet. Click “Add to my home list” on the left.

Does a bigger upgrade pay?

If high-draw appliances dominate your bill, explore our in-depth calculators:

  • Heat pump vs oil, propane or gas: Replace inefficient resistance space heaters or old boilers with efficient cold-climate heat pumps.
  • Rooftop solar: Generate your own clean electricity to offset heavy air conditioning or appliance loads.
  • Home battery storage: Shift electricity consumption away from expensive peak utility hours or power critical appliances during blackouts.
  • Electric car vs gas car: Calculate how charging an electric vehicle at home compares to buying gasoline.

How this calculation works

Appliance running costs are calculated by multiplying electrical energy consumption in kilowatt-hours (kWh) by your local utility electricity rate.

1. Calculating Kilowatt-Hours

For standard electrical appliances, energy consumption is computed from rated operating wattage, hours of operation per day, days per year, and the device's duty cycle: kWh = (Watts × Hours × Days × Duty Cycle) / 1,000. For devices with standby power (clocks, microcontrollers, transformers), standby energy is added for the remaining hours of the day: (Standby Watts × [24 - Hours] × Days) / 1,000.

For major home appliances like refrigerators and dishwashers, power draws cycle unpredictably throughout the day. For these devices, standardized annual kilowatt-hour ratings from official FTC EnergyGuide labels are used directly.

2. Upgrade Payback

When comparing an existing appliance with a more efficient replacement, annual dollar savings equal (Old Annual kWh - New Annual kWh) × Electricity Rate. The simple payback period represents the replacement purchase price divided by annual savings. Long-term net savings are projected using the shared DoesItPay financial engine, modeling standard 3% electricity rate growth over your chosen equipment horizon.

Data Sources

Resource Scope Source
Appliance energy use benchmarks 25+ residential devices DOE Energy Saver
ENERGY STAR appliance ratings Refrigerators, AC, dryers, bulbs ENERGY STAR Certified Products
Standby & vampire power measurements Consumer electronics & chargers Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL)
Retail residential electricity rates New York & US state averages U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA)

Disclaimer: A planning estimate based on your inputs and the assumptions shown. Actual costs and eligibility may differ. Energy consumption varies with usage patterns, ambient temperature, and device efficiency. Not engineering or professional advice.

Typical wattage, rental rates, and break-even math

A medium 8,000 to 10,000 BTU window or portable air conditioner draws roughly 900 to 1,200 watts when the compressor is active. Over a 90-day summer running 8 hours a day, that adds $35 to $55 per month at national average electric rates. Variable-speed inverter window units cut power draw by 25% to 35% during mild evening hours.

Need a different preset? Open the full Appliance Running Cost calculator.

Benchmark sources and dates

Starting assumptions are example benchmarks, not binding quotes. Change any input to match your own bills or offers.

Assumption / Input Starting value Source Checked
Electricity price $0.18 / kWh EIA Electric Power Monthly Table 5.6.A 2026-10-08
Space heater power 1,500 W DOE Energy Saver: Estimating Appliance Energy Use 2026-10-08
Window air conditioner 1,000 W (8,000 BTU) ENERGY STAR Room Air Conditioners 2026-10-12
Central air conditioning 3,500 W (3 ton) DOE Energy Saver Central Air Conditioning 2026-10-12
Dehumidifier 450 W ENERGY STAR Dehumidifiers 2026-10-12
Hot tub 1,500 W avg California Energy Commission Title 20 Appliance Efficiency 2026-10-12
Refrigerator 450 kWh/year FTC EnergyGuide / ENERGY STAR Certified Refrigerators 2026-10-12
Chest freezer 250 kWh/year FTC EnergyGuide / ENERGY STAR 2026-10-12
Electric water heater 4,500 W DOE Energy Saver Water Heating 2026-10-12
Electric clothes dryer 3,000 W ENERGY STAR Clothes Dryers 2026-10-12
Dishwasher 270 kWh/year FTC EnergyGuide / ENERGY STAR 2026-10-12
Electric oven / range 2,500 W DOE Energy Saver 2026-10-12
Microwave oven 1,000 W DOE Energy Saver 2026-10-12
Desktop PC with monitor 150 W Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Standby Power 2026-10-12
Laptop computer 50 W Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory 2026-10-12
Video game console 180 W Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC) Console Energy Study 2026-10-12
Television (55" 4K LED) 80 W ENERGY STAR Televisions 2026-10-12
Wi-Fi router / modem 12 W LBNL Standby Power Summary 2026-10-12
LED light bulb 9 W ENERGY STAR Certified Light Bulbs 2026-10-12
Incandescent light bulb 60 W DOE Energy Saver Lighting 2026-10-12
Sump pump 800 W Goulds / Wayne Sump Pump Technical Datasheets 2026-10-12
Well water pump 1,200 W Franklin Electric Submersible Motor Datasheets 2026-10-12
EV charger Level 1 1,400 W DOE Alternative Fuels Data Center 2026-10-12
EV charger Level 2 7,200 W DOE Alternative Fuels Data Center 2026-10-12
Electric blanket 100 W Consumer Reports Heating Pad & Blanket Testing 2026-10-12
Swimming pool pump 1,500 W ENERGY STAR Pool Pumps 2026-10-12
Box / ceiling fan 60 W DOE Energy Saver Fans 2026-10-12